記錄一個上班族奮鬥向上、追求財務自由、退休田園的過程。

農業師傅

蘆筍盆栽種植-育苗、種植、除母莖、施肥、採收

蘆筍的介紹

蘆筍又稱為【石刁柏】,中國稱為【芦笋】,英文稱為【Asparagus】。屬於百合科,天門冬屬,多年生草本植物,種植後可以連續採收多年,管理較好的蘆筍園甚至可以採收超過十年。蘆筍的幼莖部分可以食用,且富含豐富的維生素K、維生素C、維生素E、維生素A和葉酸等,同時也富含鉀、鈣、鐵和鎂等礦物質,它有助於心臟健康、增強免疫力、促進消化和排毒,有【抗癌蔬菜之王】的稱號,但蘆筍的普林含量較高,有痛風、尿酸病史的患者需要注意攝取量。

蘆筍種子的育苗

  • 採集蘆筍的種子,紅色的果實才算成熟。
  • 將紅色蘆筍果實擠壓弄破,就會看到黑色的種子。
  • 將黑色的種子洗乾淨,然後泡水兩天。每天換水至少兩次。
  • 然後將種子放置衛生紙或餐巾,盡量讓衛生紙保持濕潤。
  • 使用穴苗盤來發芽,就可以將發芽的種子種入穴盤的培養土裡面,然後再放一些培養土覆蓋種子。每天噴水,大約持續2個月左右,就可以定植。
  • 如果只有一、兩個盆栽的話,可以在土裡直接挖一個洞,放入培養土。再種入幾顆發芽的種子。
採集紅色的蘆筍種子

將紅色果實弄破,將黑色的種子洗乾淨

泡水催芽

將發芽的種子種到培養土

參考資料

農業主題館 – 蘆筍 : https://kmweb.moa.gov.tw/subject/index.php?id=107

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